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J. Chem. Phys. 128, 154710 (2008); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2904877 (6 pages)

Surface relaxation in water clusters: Evidence from theoretical analysis of the oxygen 1s photoelectron spectrum

M. Abu-samha and K. J. Børve

Department of Chemistry, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, NO-5007 Bergen, Norway

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(Received 21 August 2007; accepted 12 March 2008; published online 17 April 2008)

We present a theoretical interpretation of the oxygen 1s photoelectron spectrum published by Öhrwall et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 123, 054310 (2005)] . A water cluster that contains 200 molecules was simulated at 215 K using the polarizable AMOEBA force field. The force field predicts longer O⋯O distances at the cluster surface than in the bulk. Comparisons to ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations indicate that the force field underestimates the degree of surface relaxation. By comparing cluster lineshape models, computed from MD simulations, to the experimental spectrum we find further evidence of surface relaxation.

© 2008 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS
  3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
    1. Force field performance
    2. Cluster geometry from MD simulations
    3. Chemical shifts in O1s ionization energy
    4. Comparison to experiment
  4. CONCLUSIONS

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0021-9606 (print)  
1089-7690 (online)

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