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J. Chem. Phys. 132, 154112 (2010); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3376011 (9 pages)

An iterative, fast, linear-scaling method for computing induced charges on arbitrary dielectric boundaries

Sandeep Tyagi1, Mehmet Süzen1, Marcello Sega2, Marcia Barbosa3, Sofia S. Kantorovich4, and Christian Holm4

1Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Ruth-Moufang-Str. 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
2Department of Physics, University of Trento and INFN, via Sommarive 14, 38123 Trento, Italy
3Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil
4Institute for Computer Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 27, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany

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(Received 11 August 2009; accepted 10 March 2010; published online 21 April 2010)

Simulating coarse-grained models of charged soft-condensed matter systems in presence of dielectric discontinuities between different media requires an efficient calculation of polarization effects. This is almost always the case if implicit solvent models are used near interfaces or large macromolecules. We present a fast and accurate method (ICC) that allows to simulate the presence of an arbitrary number of interfaces of arbitrary shape, each characterized by a different dielectric permittivity in one-, two-, and three-dimensional periodic boundary conditions. The scaling behavior and accuracy of the underlying electrostatic algorithms allow to choose the most appropriate scheme for the system under investigation in terms of precision and computational speed. Due to these characteristics the method is particularly suited to include nonplanar dielectric boundaries in coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations.

© 2010 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. THEORY
  3. THE ALGORITHM
  4. RESULTS
    1. Algorithm validation
      1. Charges near planar interfaces and in a slit
      2. A charge inside an infinite dielectric cylinder
      3. A charge near a dielectric sphere
      4. Salt solution confined in a slit pore
    2. Comparison to ICC
  5. CONCLUSIONS

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 77.22.Ch

    Permittivity (dielectric function)

  • 77.22.Ej

    Polarization and depolarization

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0021-9606 (print)  
1089-7690 (online)

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