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J. Chem. Phys. 135, 244307 (2011); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3671371 (7 pages)

Long-range interactions between like homonuclear alkali metal diatoms

Jason N. Byrd, Robin Côté, and John A. Montgomery, Jr.

Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA

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(Received 20 September 2011; accepted 30 November 2011; published online 28 December 2011)

Long-range electrostatic and van der Waals coefficients up to terms of order R−8 have been evaluated by the sum over states method using ab initio and time-dependent density functional theory. We employ several widely used density functionals and systematically investigate the convergence of the calculated results with basis set size. Static electric moments and polarizabilities up to octopole order are also calculated. We present values for Li2 through K2 which are in good agreement with existing values, in addition to new results for Rb2 and Cs2. Interaction potential curves calculated from these results are shown to agree well with high level ab initio theory. Preliminary results are reported that demonstrate the applicability of the method to larger alkali clusters.

© 2011 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. ANISOTROPIC LONG-RANGE INTERACTIONS
  3. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS
  4. NUMERICAL RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
  5. CONCLUSION

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 31.15.ee

    Time-dependent density functional theory

  • 31.15.ap

    Polarizabilities and other atomic and molecular properties

  • 34.20.Gj

    Intermolecular and atom-molecule potentials and forces

  • 31.50.-x

    Potential energy surfaces

  • 33.15.Kr

    Electric and magnetic moments (and derivatives), polarizability, and magnetic susceptibility

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0021-9606 (print)  
1089-7690 (online)

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